Influence of organic wastes on evaporation and hydraulic properties of sandy soil (Record no. 64134)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field cab a22 a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field u193882
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field ENAL
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 170408s2017 ua ss b eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency EAL
Transcribing agency EAL
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
Language code of summary or abstract ara
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) ART ASEJ V38 No1 14
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Saad, Ahmed Farid
9 (RLIN) 24989
240 10 - UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Alexandria science exchange journal, 2017 v. 38 (1)
Medium [electronic resource]:
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Influence of organic wastes on evaporation and hydraulic properties of sandy soil
Medium [electronic resource]
246 15 - VARYING FORM OF TITLE
Title proper/short title تأثير المخلفات العضوية على البخر و الخواص الهيدروليكة للتربة الرملية
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent P. 121-136
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes references.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. A laboratory experiments were conducted to examine the influence of various organic wastes on evaporation and some of hydro-physical properties of sandy soil collected from Al-Bustan region, Egypt. Five treatments: control, 1% of wheat straw, % clover straw, mixture of wheat & clover, and chicken manure on the basis of air dry weight of sandy soil (0.529 kg/m2) were applied directly on soil surface. The same treatments were done with incorporation of organic wastes. Also, plastic mulch used in the two cases of applications as a tool for maximizing the role of organic wastes for reducing evaporation from surface layer of sandy soil. Soil samples were subjected to wet and dry cycles (1st experiment). In 2nd experiment was conducted to evaluate the role of organic wastes for improving the hydraulic properties of sandy soil. The average values of evaporation reduction percentages in case of addition organic wastes on surface of sandy soil, were 22%, 10.4%, 9.8% and 40%, 21.7%, 16.6% in chicken manure and clover straw(CS) treatments along wet and dry cycles in the first, second and third runs (2, 4 and 6 days intervals), respectively. The average values of evaporation reduction percentages, in case of incorporation organic wastes with sandy soil, were 21.3% and 31.7% in chicken manure and mixture of wheat and clover straw (WS+CS) treatments in the first run (2days intervals), respectively while it were (4.9%, 12.4%) and (1.1%, 5.4%) in chicken manure and (WS+CS) treatments in the second and third runs (4 and 6 days intervals), respectively. Using plastic mulch with surface application of organic wastes treatments (SAOWT) on sandy soil reduced the average daily evaporation rate by 21.54% to 35.97% while it reduced by1% to 15.6% in incorporated organic wastes treatments (IOWT) compared to control treatment. Linear equations with high R2 are given to describe and quantify the relationship between evaporation rate and time in all cases of using plastic mulch. Organic wastes led to decrease the values of hydraulic conductivity in sandy soil. Determined values showed that Ks decreased to 51%, 33% and 16.5%, respectively in WS+CS, CS and WS treatments compared to control. Ks (t) for all treatments were fitted to 2nd order polynomial equation with high R2. Basic infiltration rate values decreased substantially by about 33% in incorporated broad bean straw and chicken manure while it were decreased by about 78% and 50% in case of wheat and clover straw compared to control treatment, respectively. There was a lag time in wet front advance between organic wastes treatments and control treatment. The lag time was ranged between 20 and 7 <br/>minutes for clover straw and wheat straw treatments, respectively. Distribution of water content with depth of soil columns appeared the polynomial trend with high values of R2. Incorporated sandy soil columns with clover straw and chicken manure increased the percentage of water holding capacity 20.1 and 15.2%, respectively compared to control treatment. There were highly significant differences between most of treatments. Key words: Organic wastes, plastic mulch, Evaporation, Infiltration rate, wet front advance, water content, hydraulic conductivity.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Summary in Arabic.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Organic wastes as fertilizer
9 (RLIN) 24990
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Sandy soil
9 (RLIN) 24991
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Evaporation
9 (RLIN) 24992
650 #3 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element soil hydraulic properties
9 (RLIN) 24993
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 24994
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Alexandria Science Exchange Journal.
Related parts 2017.v.38(1)
International Standard Serial Number 1110-0176
Control subfield nnas
Record control number u193445
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2017/ASEJ/3817/1/121.pdf
Public note Full Text Article
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Articles AR
Source of classification or shelving scheme alc
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Alphabetical Classification     Main Main 04/08/2019   ART ASEJ V38 No1 14 04/08/2019 04/08/2019 Articles

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