Molecular characterization of some Egyptian cotton varieties [electronic resource]

By: Contributor(s): Language: English Summary language: Arabic Description: P. 44-52Other title:
  • التوصيف الجزيئى لبعض أصناف القطن المصرى [Added title page title]
Uniform titles:
  • Alexandria science exchange journal, 2017 v. 38 (1) [electronic resource]:
Subject(s): Online resources: In: Alexandria Science Exchange Journal 2017.v.38(1)Summary: Cotton plant belongs to the genus Gossypium which is considered as the first important economic crop in Egypt. The present study aims to characterize five Egyptian cotton varieties (Giza(G) 92;Giza(G) 93; Giza(G)86; Giza(G)87and Giza(G)88) at biochemical and molecular level. Using ISSR; SSR and RAPD-PCR analyses, a total of 159 polymorphic fragments were recorded with similarity of 40; 23.5 and 38%, respectively, for the five varieties. The Phylogenetic relationships of the five Egyptian cotton varieties based on DNA molecular data (RAPD + ISSR + SSR) indicated two groups with 56% similarity; the first group had (G88); However, G93 and G86 with homology percentage of 81%, and both of them in relation to G87 variety with approximately 65.5% similarity.
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Cotton plant belongs to the genus Gossypium which is considered as the first important economic crop in Egypt. The present study aims to characterize five Egyptian cotton varieties (Giza(G) 92;Giza(G) 93; Giza(G)86; Giza(G)87and Giza(G)88) at biochemical and molecular level. Using ISSR; SSR and RAPD-PCR analyses, a total of 159 polymorphic fragments were recorded with similarity of 40; 23.5 and 38%, respectively, for the five varieties. The Phylogenetic relationships of the five Egyptian cotton varieties based on DNA molecular data (RAPD + ISSR + SSR) indicated two groups with 56% similarity; the first group had (G88); However, G93 and G86 with homology percentage of 81%, and both of them in relation to G87 variety with approximately 65.5% similarity.

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