<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <title>Detection of six E.coli O157 virulence genes in water samples using multiplex PCR</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <titleInfo type="alternative">
    <title>الكشف عن ستة جينات شديدة الاصابة فى الايشريشيا كولاى O157 فى عينات المياه باستخدام تفاعل البلمره المتعدد</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <titleInfo type="uniform">
    <title>Egyptian journal of microbiology, 2012 v.47</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>El-Leithy, M. A.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>El-Shatoury, Einas H.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>El-Senousy, W. M.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Abou-Zeid, M. A.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>El-Taweel, Gamila E.</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">bibliography</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">ua</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2012</dateIssued>
    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <language objectPart="summary or subtitle">
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">ara</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <form authority="marcform">electronic</form>
    <form authority="gmd">electronic resource</form>
    <form authority="gmd">electronic resource</form>
    <extent>p.171-188.</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Escherichia coli O157 strains have emerged as important human enteric pathogens. E.coli O157 strains may be transmitted in a variety of ways, including drinking water, recreational water and wastewater. One hundred and seventy five water samples were collected from different water sources from June 2010 to July 2011 and examined for classical bacterial indicators (total bacterial counts at 37°C and 22°C, total coliforms, fecal coliforms and fecal streptococci) and E.coli O157. Total coliforms (TC), fecal coliforms (FC) and fecal streptococci (FS) among the collected water samples were 83, 76 and 76 out of 175 (MPN- index/100 ml) with incidence ratio of 47%, 43% and 43%, respectively. Escherichia coli O157 was detected in water samples using HiCrome EC O157:H7 agar and multiplex PCR targeting six virulence genes (stxl (Shiga toxin 1 gene), stx2 (Shiga toxin 2 gene), eae (intimin gene), hlyA (hemolysin gene), rfbE (O157 antigen gene), and fliC (flagellar antigen gene)}.  Keywords: E.coli O157, Virulence gene, Multiplex PCR, Water</abstract>
  <note>Includes references.</note>
  <note>Summary in Arabic.</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Escherichia coli</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Virulence (Microbiology)</topic>
    <topic>Genetic aspects</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Water</topic>
    <topic>Pollution</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Egyptian Journal of Microbiology</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <identifier type="issn">0022-2704</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">u184012</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>2012.v.47</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">http://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2012/EJM/4712/0/171.pdf</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>http://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2012/EJM/4712/0/171.pdf</url>
  </location>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">EAL</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">110120</recordCreationDate>
    <recordIdentifier source="SIRSI">u210715</recordIdentifier>
  </recordInfo>
</mods>
