Hashim, W. M.

Genotype of some Sudanese camel (types and subtypes) using microsatellite [electronic resource] التصنيف الوراثي الجزيئي لبعض أنواع وتحت أنواع الإبل السودانية باستخدام تقنية المايكروستالايت - p. 42-48.

Special issue

Includes bibliographic reference.

Twenty five polymorphic microsatellite out of 50 loci were used to genotype some Sudanese Camel (Camelus drome darius) types
and subtypes (Naylawi, Shanapla, Lahawi, Kinani, Rashaydi, Bani- Amir, Bishari Shallagyi, Annafi and Bishari Arririt).
The highest number of alleles were 23 in locus CVRL01 and lowest were 2 in YWLL59. The observed heterozygosity (Hobs)
were 0.990 and 0.038 for CVRL01 and YWLL09, respectively while the expected heterozygosity (HExp) were 0.907 and 0.105
for locus CVRL01 and YWLL58 respectively and HExp mean was 0.6914. Polymorphic information content (PIC) ranged between
0.896-0.103 in locus CVRL01 and YWLL58 respectively and the PIC mean was 0.6459. The genetic distance ranged between
0.346 – 0.098 for Bishari Shallagyai and Shanabla and between Rashida- Annafi respectively. The don drogram shows that
there is a relationship between the genetic makeup and geographical distributions and also between the genetic makeup
and phenotypic characteristic.



Summary in Arabic


Camels --Genetics.