000 02952cab a2200301Ia 45 0
001 u182053
003 SIRSI
008 100602s2007 ua ss b eng d
040 _aEAL
041 _aeng
_bara
090 _aART AAS V52 No2 2
100 1 _aHamam, K.A.
240 1 0 _aAnnals of agricultural science, 2007 v. 52 (2)
_h[electronic resource].
245 1 0 _aEvaluation of spring barley genotypes tolerance to drought stress and aphid infestetion
_h[electronic resource].
246 1 5 _aتقييم التراكيب الوراثية للشعير الربيعي لتحمل الجفاف والاصابة بالمن.
300 _ap.327-340
504 _aIncludes reference.
520 _aThirty four barley genotypes plus two local barley (check) were tested for resistance to drought stress and corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.) infestation under field conduction at Sohag governorate during 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 seasons. Results show that, the irrigation intervals significantly affect the population densities of Rhopalosiphum maidis and the prolonged of interval of irrigation to four week caused a significant decline in aphid population. The results obtained reveled that the corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch.) appeared from January then increased gradually to reac:l its maximum level of abundance during last week of March during both seasons. The genotypes were different in their sensitivity to the infestation with Rhopalosiphum maidis and it divided to four groups, the first one was highly resistance, includes (1,3, 4, 21, 23, 34 and Giza 128) and the second group was moderately resistance includes (33 and Giza 127), and the third group was susceptible includes (2, 5 and 6), and the fourth group was highly susceptible includes the remaining barley genotypes. TIle genotypes (1, 3, 4, 21, 23, 33 34, Giza 127 and Giza 128) achieved high yield under normal and regime irrigation with potentiality high resistance to drought stress. The genotypes (4, 7, 13, 15. and 29) give the highest No. of kernels/spike. Genotypes (13, 14, 20, 22 and Giza 128) give the highest number spikes/plant. The highest 1000 kernel weight was obtained by genotypes (3,8,26,30 and Giza 128). Yield was negative and strong correlation with, number of aphid (-0.87** and -0.84**) under normal and drought stress. The correlation between nonnal irrigation and aphid densities during two seasons was strong and negative (-0.868**). Strong negative correlation (-0.854**), between drought stress and the aphid densities were detected.
546 _aSummary in Arabic.
650 0 _aBarley
_xDrought tolerance
650 0 _aBarley
_xDiseases and pests.
650 0 _aBarley
_xGenetics.
650 0 _aAphids.
700 1 _aSalman, A.M.A.
773 0 _tAnnals of Agricultural Science.
_g2007.v.52(2)
_x0570-1783
_7nnas
_wu157971
856 4 0 _uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2007/AAS/5207/2/327.pdf
_zFull Text Article.
596 _a1
942 _cAR
_2lcc
999 _c38123
_d38123