000 02431cab a2200265Ia 45 0
001 u210873
003 SIRSI
008 120426s2014 ua ss b eng d
040 _aEAL
041 _aeng
_bara
090 _aART ZJAR V41 No2 9
100 1 _aBazazo, Kamal G. I.
240 1 0 _aZagazig journal of agricultural research, 2014 v. 41 (2)
_h[electronic resource].
245 1 0 _aRole of predatory ants (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) as a biological control agent to sugar beet pests
_h[electronic resource].
246 1 5 _aدور النمل المفترس (رتبة غشائية الأجنحة : عائلة فورميسيدى) كأحد عوامل المكافحة الحيوية لآفات بنجر السكر.
300 _ap.315-319.
504 _aIncludes references.
520 _aFormicid species (order: Hymenoptera) occurring in the Egyptian sugar beet fields at the Experimental Farm of Sakha Agricultural Research Station, were surveyed during 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 seasons. Identified specimens revealed the occurrence of seven formicid species belonging to three subfamilies, i.e. Dolichoderinae (one specie), Formicinae (two species) and Myrmicinae (four species). The majority of devoured prey by formicid species were insect pests, mites and snails (93.44%). Fortunately, the natural enemies were preyed by ants constituted only 6.56% of the total prey. The major insect pests were Collembola, dipterous, cicadellids, Scrobipalpa ocellatella Boyd., Thrips tabaci Lind., Cassida vittata Vill. and aphids with 21.31, 18.03,14.75,11.48, 3.28, 3.28 and 3.28%, respectively. Application of insecticides proved to be hazardous to these beneficial formicids. Reduction in formicid populations in treated plots with chlorpyrifos-methyl after twenty-four hours, one week and two weeks were 85.06, 64.52 and 58.33%, respectively. Finally, the current investigation shows the importance of ants as a biocontrol agent, which indicates to the necessity to avoid or minimize the insecticidal applications. Key words: Biological control, Formicidae, sugar beet, pests, chlorpyrifos-methyl.
546 _aSummary in Arabic.
650 0 _aSugar beet
_xDiseases and pests
_xBiological control.
650 0 _aPredatory insects.
773 0 _tZagazig Journal of Agricultural Research.
_g2014.v.41(2)
_x1110-0338
_7nnas
_wu158356
856 4 0 _uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2014/ZJAR/4114/2/315.pdf
_zFull Text Article.
596 _a1
942 _cAR
_2lcc
999 _c60048
_d60048