000			02891nab a2200265 a 4500
003			ENAL
008			031120s2020 ua ss ||| eng d
040			_aEAL _cEAL
041			_aeng _bara
090			_aART MUJPPP V11 No3 2
100	1		_aAli, M. A. S. _932666
240	1	0	_aMansoura University Journal of plant protection and pathology, 2020 v. 11 (3) _h[electronic resource].
245	1	0	_aRole of Purpureocillium lilacinum cultural filtrate in controlling onion white rot _h[electronic resource].
246	1	5	_aدور الراشح الفطري لفطر بيربورسليم ليلكنيوم في مقاومة العفن الأبيض في البصل
300			_ap. 175-185.
347			_atext file _bPDF
504			_aIncludes reference.
520			_aOnion white rot is one of the most destructive diseases threat onion production in Egypt. The present study assessed the effect of Purpureocillium lilacinum culture filtrates in vitro and in vivo conditions on Stromatinia cepivora at 75%concentration. Bioagent culture filtrates inhibited the mycelial growth, sclerotial formation and myceliogenic germination of S. cepivora by 82.59, 100 and 93.33%, respectively. The culture filtrates at 75% increased cell membrane permeability of S. cepivora compared to the control. The in vitro analysis revealed that 92.5% of the sclerotia were lost its activity in the soil when treated with filtrates and significantly decreased the disease incidence and severity by 95.10 and 98.30%, respectively under greenhouse conditions. However, soil previously infested with S. cepivora sclerotia and handled continuously with bioagent culture filtrate for 6 months before onion cultivation undoubtedly decreased the disease incidence and severity. During 6 months after field culture filtrates treatment, more than 80 and 60% of the sclerotia failed to emergence in trial I and II plots experiment, respectively. After one-year culture filtrate treatment in consecutive onion field crop cultivation, filtrates were more efficient than control in decreasing white rot incidence attendant with low inoculum density trial field (77.67sclerotia/kg of soil). Consequently, a decrease in white rot incidence resulting promotion to vegetative parameters of culture filtrate treated onion plants in pots and increase growth and bulb yield productivity in field. Decreasing disease incidence and severity was associated with increase activities of antioxidant enzymes polyphenol oxidase, peroxidase and chitinase by application of culture filtrates.
546			_aSummary in Arabic.
650		0	_aWhite rot (Onions) _932669
650		3	_aPurpureocillium lilacinum _xToxicology _932673
773	0		_tMansoura University Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology. _g2020.v.11(3) _7nnas _w62829
856	4	0	_uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2020/MUJPPP/1120/3/175.pdf _zFull Text Article.
942			_cAR _2alc
999			_c66173 _d66173