000 02814nab a22002897a 4500
008 201512s2020 ua ||||ss|||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aEAL
_cEAL
041 _aeng
_bara
090 _aART MUJPP V11 No3 5
100 1 _aFouad, H. M.
_9198
240 1 0 _aMansoura University journal of plant production, 2020 v. 11 (3)
_h[electronic resource]
245 1 0 _aDirect and indirect selection for grain yield in bread wheat (Triticum aesitivum L.)
_h[electronic resource]
246 1 5 _aالانتخاب المباشر والغير مباشر لمحصول الحبوب فى قمح الخبز
300 _a241-249 p.
504 _aIncludes bibliographic reference
520 _aDirect and indirect selection for grain yield through 1000grain weight, spikelet fertility and spike density were achieved in bread wheat at the Exper. Farm Fac. Agric., Minia Univ. Egypt during the three successive seasons of 2016/17 to 2018/19. After two cycles of pedigree selection phenotypic variation of grain yield/plant, 1000grain weight, spikelet fertility and spike density decreased rapidly from F2 base population to F4. Indirect selection through high 1000 grain weight resulted in the highest grain yield/plant (23.62g) followed by direct selection for grain yield/plant (20.66 g). Average direct gain for the ten selected families of direct selection for grain yield showed highly significant increase in percentage of the bulk sample of 62.95% and the better parent of 39.25%. Pedigree selection was effective in detecting the high yielding families. Family No. 145 gave significant (P≤0.01) grain yield in percentage of the better parent and bulk sample by 77.09 and 107.23%, respectively. Average direct response in percentage of the bulk sample was significant and reached 21.08% for 1000 grain weight, 31.12% for spikelet fertility and 7.27% for spike density. Three families; No. 15, No. 72 and No. 153 surpassed significantly the bulk sample by 33.83, 43.01 and 29.28%, respectively, when selection practiced for 1000 grain weight. Family No. 145 considered to be a promising line in grain yield and spikelet fertility. High strong positive genotypic correlation was found between grain yield with each of weight of spikes/plant (0.81), no. of grains/spike(0.71), weight of grains/spike (0.91), 1000grain weight(0.92) and spikelet fertility (0.70).
546 _aSummary in Arabic
650 0 _aWheat
_xBreeding
_932784
650 0 _aWheat
_xFertilizers
650 0 _aWheat
_xYields
_932828
700 1 _aEl-Ashmoony, M. S.
700 1 _aEl-Karamity, A. E.
700 1 _aSarhan, M. Kh.
_919645
773 0 _tMansoura University Journal of Plant Production.
_g2020.v.11(3)
_x2090-3669
_7nnas
_wu183247
856 4 0 _uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2020/MUJPP/1120/3/241.pdf
_zFull Text Article
942 _2alc
_cAR
999 _c66377
_d66377