000 02752nab a2200265 a 4500
003 ENAL
008 201712s2020 ua mr ss ||| eng d
040 _aEAL
_cEAL
041 _aeng
_bara
090 _aART MUJSSAE V11 No3 4
100 1 _aAbu-Zeid, M. A. E. R.
_93399
240 1 0 _aMansoura university journal of soil sciences and agricultural engineering, 2020 v. 11 (3)
_h[electronic resources].
245 1 0 _aDesalination of brackish water utilizing air gap membrane distillation at two different cooling water levels
_h[electronic resources].
246 1 5 _aتحلية المياة المملحة بإستخدام وحدة تقطير غشائي ذو فجوة هوائية عند مستويين مختلفين لماء التبريد
300 _a 91-98 p.
347 _atext file
_bPDF
504 _aIncludes references.
520 _aIn this work, the effect of two different cooling temperatures (Tc) on the permeate flux (Fp) and thermal efficiency (η) of air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) module was studied experimentally. All data were described statistically in terms of means, standard error for means (SE), standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variation (C.V.). Data were subjected to the analyses of the variance (ANOVA) and multivariate analysis to test the significant effect of different feed and designs at p<0.05. Experiments were conducted using brackish water with salt concentration of 10000 mg/L as the feed solution under diverse hot feed temperatures (Tf) and flow rates (Mf). Experimental results revealed that the percentage of AGMD permeate flux was reduced by 4.71%, 4.98%, 7.51%, 1.84%, 2.71%, 8.20%, 2.25% and 4.42% at increasing cooling temperature from 10 to 20 oC, respectively, in case of flow rate (Mf) of 2.0 and 4.0 L/m (temperature Tf of 50 oC), 6.0 and 8.0 L/m (temperature Tf of 50, 60 and 70 oC) due to lowering the temperature and vapor pressure differences between the hot and the cold feed at both sides of the membrane (ΔTcross=T1-T4). Regarding thermal efficiency (η), an opposite result was obtained whereas the thermal efficiency was improved significantly at increasing cooling temperature from 10 to 20 oC at all different operating conditions. The rate of increasing in thermal efficiency were around 1.26, 1.29, 1.15 and 1.27 times at flow rate Mf of 2 L/m and different temperature Tf of 50, 60, 70 and 80 oC, respectively.
546 _aSummary in Arabic.
650 0 _aSaline water conversion
_932498
700 1 _aLu , X.
_932835
773 0 _tMansoura University Journal of Soil Sciences and Agirucultural Engineering.
_g2020.v.11(3)
_x2090-3685
_7nnas
_wu183500
856 4 0 _uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2020/MUJSSAE/1120/3/91.pdf
_zFull Text Article.
942 _cAR
_2alc
999 _c66395
_d66395