000			02194cab a2200289Ia 4500
001			u159600
003			SIRSI
008			100329s2019 ua ss b eng d
040			_aEAL
041			_aeng _bara
090			_aART EJBPC V29 No1 10
100	1		_aRizwan, Muhammad _933634
240	1	0	_aEgyptian journal of biological pest control, 2019 v. 29 (1) _h[electronic resource]:
245	1	0	_aEvaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi as a non-traditional control of the rice leaf roller, cnaphalocrocis medinalis (guenee) (lepidoptera: pyralidae) under controlled conditions _h[electronic resource].
300			_ap.77-80.
347			_atext file _bPDF
504			_aIncludes reference.
520			_aThe rice leaf roller or leaf folder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenee) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), is a serious pest of rice crop in Pakistan. The present study was carried out to evaluate the virulence of the entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana, Verticillium lecanii, and Metarhizium anisopliae against the third instar of C. medinalis larvae. Larvae were exposed to fungi under controlled conditions at the available commercial concentration (1 × 108 conidia ml−1). The results showed 73.33, 57.78, and 74.44% mortality rates in the in vitro assay and 56.67, 41.11 and 52.78% in the greenhouse assay of B. bassiana, V. lecanii, and M. anisopliae, respectively. The maximum mycosis from cadavers of C. medinalis was observed at B. bassiana treatment in the in vitro assay (70%) and in the greenhouse assay (53.78%). The maximum sporulation from C. medinalis cadavers was observed at B. bassiana treatment in the in vitro assay (144.67 conidia ml−1) and in greenhouse assay (96.67 conidia ml−1). These results favor the alternative use of EPF in organic rice production for management of C. medinalis.
546			_aSummary in Arabic
700			_4Atta, Bilal
700			_4Sabir, Arshed Makhdoom
700			_4Yaqub, Misbah
700			_4Abdul Qadir
773	0		_tEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control. _g2019.v.29(1) _7nnas _wu159598
856	4	0	_uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2019/EJBPC/1929/1/10.pdf _zFull Text Article.
942			_cAR _2lcc
999			_c67381 _d67381