000 03102nab a2200313 a 4500
003 ENAL
008 220110s2020 ua || |ss| eng d
040 _aEAL
_cEAL
041 _aeng
_bara
090 _aART AJAR V45 No1 9
100 1 _aBadawy, A. A.
_933685
240 1 0 _aAl-Azhar journal of agricultural research, 2020 v.45 (1)
_h[electronic resource].
245 1 4 _aThe essential oil and its main constituents of Origanum syriacum ssp. sinaicum grown wild in Saint Katherine Protectorate, South Sinai, Egypt
_h[electronic resource]
246 1 5 _aالمكونات الاساسية للزيت الطيار لزعتر كاترين النا م بر ا ي بمحمية كاترين بجنوب سيناء مصر
300 _ap. 116-131.
347 _atext file
_bPDF
504 _aIncludes references.
520 _aThis work aims to study the essential oil and its main constituents of O. syriacum grown wild in 22 locations in Saint Katherine Protectorate. Origanum syriacum ssp. sinaicum plants collected during the summer season of 2014 from 22 locations in Saint Katherine Protectorate (SPK), South Sinai Egypt. Depending on location length, each location was divided into 2 stands to reach a total of 44 stands. Twenty compounds were identified as the main constituents of the essential oil which accounted for ca 97% from the total compounds of the essential oil. Carvacrol was the major constituent in all collected plants and ranged from 74.2% to 92.68% from the total compounds of the essential oil. Where, P-cymene was identified in the essential oil of all studied stands and ranged for 0.98% to 6.23%. The same was observed for ?-terpinene that was identified in the essential oil of all plants in the 44 stands and accounted for 1.37% as minimum percent up to 7.4% as maximum percent from the total compounds. The oxygenated compounds in the essential oil of O. syriacum were identified as carvacrol, terpienol-4, linalool, borneol, thymol, eugenol, and long pinenee poxid with relative percentage from 76.6%to 94.2%. The non-oxygenated compounds hydrocarbons ranged from 3.7% to18.4% in which P–cymene and ?-terpinene were the main non-oxygenated compounds. The relations between the essential oil%, as well as between carvacrol% in the essential oil in the different stands and calcium content, Cl and Na in the soil of the different stands were studied. In conclusion, the essential oil % of O. syriacum ssp. sinaicum and its main constituents changed according to the altitude and soil contents. Keywords: Origanum syriacum; essential oil; carvacrol; GC-MS; Saint Katherine.
546 _aSummary in Arabic.
650 0 _aOriganum
_xUtilization.
_922767
650 0 _aOriganum
_zSouth Sinai (Egypt)
_922767
700 1 _aEl-mohandes, M. A.
700 1 _aAlgharib, A. M.
_933692
700 1 _aHatab, B. E.
700 1 _aOmer, E. A.
773 0 _tAl-Azhar journal of agricultural research.
_g2020 v.45(1)
_x1110-1563
_7nnas
_wu200061
856 4 0 _uhttp://nile.enal.sci.eg/EALE/2020/AJAR/4520/1/116.pdf
_zFull Text Article.
942 _cAR
_2alc
999 _c67469
_d67469